关闭防火墙
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service. Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service.1234
关闭selinux
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. # SELINUX= can take one of these three values: # enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. # permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. # disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. # SELINUX=enforcing SELINUX=disabled # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values: # targeted - Targeted processes are protected, # minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. # mls - Multi Level Security protection. SELINUXTYPE=targeted1234567891011121314
安装
[root@localhost ]# yum install samba #查看 [root@localhost ]# rpm -qa | grep samba samba-common-libs-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-libs-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-common-tools-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-common-4.8.3-4.el7.noarch samba-client-libs-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-client-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_6412345678910111213
安装包说明
samba-common-3.5.10-125.el6.x86_64 //主要提供samba服务器的设置文件与设置文件语法检验程序testparm samba-client-3.5.10-125.el6.x86_64 //客户端软件,主要提供linux主机作为客户端时,所需要的工具指令集 samba-swat-3.5.10-125.el6.x86_64 //基于https协议的samba服务器web配置界面 samba-3.5.10-125.el6.x86_64 //服务器端软件,主要提供samba服务器的守护程序,共享文档,日志的轮替,开机默认选项1234
配置服务
安装后会生成/etc/samba目录,
#======================= Global Settings ===================================== [global] # ----------------------- Network Related Options ------------------------- # # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: MIDEARTH # # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field # # netbios name can be used to specify a server name not tied to the hostname workgroup = WORKGROUP server string = Liuyunsheng Samba Server Version %v netbios name = Liuyunsheng-Samba # --------------------------- Logging Options ----------------------------- # # Log File let you specify where to put logs and how to split them up. log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m # ----------------------- Standalone Server Options ------------------------ # # Scurity can be set to user, share(deprecated) or server(deprecated) security = user map to guest = Bad User #============================ Share Definitions ============================== [public] comment = Public Stuff path = /home/test/test writeable = yes public = yes 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536
# 启动smb服务 [root@localhost samba]# systemctl start smb [root@localhost samba]# systemctl status smb ● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-04-25 14:44:24 CST; 3s ago Docs: man:smbd(8) man:samba(7) man:smb.conf(5) Main PID: 22111 (smbd) Status: "smbd: ready to serve connections..." Memory: 8.3M CGroup: /system.slice/smb.service ├─22111 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group ├─22115 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group ├─22116 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group └─22117 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group Apr 25 14:44:24 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Samba SMB Daemon... Apr 25 14:44:24 localhost.localdomain smbd[22111]: [2019/04/25 14:44:24.814732, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:138(daemon_ready) Apr 25 14:44:24 localhost.localdomain smbd[22111]: daemon_ready: STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections Apr 25 14:44:24 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB Daemon.12345678910111213141516171819202122
添加账户(添加的账户必须linux已经创建的)
直接添加用户test会导致失败
[root@localhost share]# smbpasswd -a test Unknown parameter encountered: " map to guest" Ignoring unknown parameter " map to guest" New SMB password: Retype new SMB password: Failed to add entry for user test.123456
创建linux账户
[root@localhost share]# groupadd test -g 6000 [root@localhost share]# useradd test -u 6000 -g 6000 -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null useradd: warning: the home directory already exists. Not copying any file from skel directory into it.12345
创建samba用户
[root@localhost share]# smbpasswd -a test Unknown parameter encountered: " map to guest" Ignoring unknown parameter " map to guest" New SMB password: Retype new SMB password: Added user test.1234567
删除samba用户
[root@localhost samba]# smbpasswd -x test Deleted user test.1234
客户端访问共享目录
在windows输入\\19.6.6.192 然后输入设置的用户名和密码就可以了,并且可以将连接的文件夹映射为网络驱动器,这样就可以直接操作了1234
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